Effectiveness of Valenzuela Local Government in Addressing Fire Induced Disaster
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.64229/j8wvqb03Keywords:
Bureau of Fire Protection, Disaster Management, Emergency Response, Fire-induced Disasters, Valenzuela CityAbstract
Fire-induced disasters pose significant challenges to urban communities, necessitating an effective local government response to mitigate their impact. This study evaluates the effectiveness of the Valenzuela City local government in addressing fire-induced disasters, focusing on pre-fire preparedness, emergency response, and post-fire recovery efforts. The study employed a mixed-method approach in which samples were taken from local residents through surveys and interviews in highly vulnerable fire-prone Barangays. This suggests that in terms of emergency response with the quick deployment of personnel and equipment, the Bureau of Fire Protection Valenzuela does possess a certain level of efficiency but there are gaps when it comes to preparedness and recovery premised in the community. Instead, residents lamented about scarce resources, the insufficient prevalence of fire prevention programs and the lack of long-term support for victims. To ensure that disaster management is more holistic, the study warns and recommends a better coordinated rehabilitation system, inter-agency collaboration and fire prevention strategy. These findings are also useful for local authorities and urban planners to enhance fire disaster risk reduction plans.
References
[1]Abdusalomov, A. B., Mukhiddinov, M., Kutlimuratov, A., & Whangbo, T. K. (2022). Improved Real-Time Fire warning system based on advanced technologies for visually impaired people.
[2]Adams, M., Watson, E., & Mutiso, S. K. (2021). Bridging the gap between local knowledge and scientific evidence in environmental policy.
[3]Administrator, T. P. (n.d.-b). Modern History. City Government of Valenzuela.
[4]Aguirre, D. (2024, March 22). The rise of fire incidents in the Philippines in 2024.
[5]Ahmed. (2024, March 1). The Psychological Impact of Fire Incidents and Recovery. Peak Home Security.
[6]Aldrich, D. P., Griffin, M. E., McDonnell, J. W., & Rogan, J. M. (2008). A contextual framework for calibrating wildfire risk models in non-stationary environments.
[7]Alsharifi, A., Khalil, N., Yüksek, Ö., Durduran, T., Güner, A., & Pourebrahim, B. (2016). Public participation in sustainable urban planning.
[8]Setten, G., & Lein, H. (2019). Local knowledge in tackling natural hazards.
[9]Andresen, J. (2017). Community perceptions of fire threats.
[10]Fernandes, S., Selim, S., Cornwell, C., Brose, U., & Muradian, R. (2022). Integrating indigenous and scientific knowledge for transformational adaptation to climate change.
[11]Cvetkovic, V., et al. (2022). Human activity and residential fire incidents.
[12]Bowman, D. M. J. S., et al. (2009). Collaboration between indigenous communities and fire agencies.
[13]Vasileiou, K., Barnett, J., & Fraser, T. (2022). Community engagement in disaster risk reduction and early warning systems.
[14]Ruane, S., Swapan, M., & Babb, C. (n.d.). Integrated approaches towards disaster risk reduction.
[15]Vázquez-Varela, J., Martínez-Navarro, A., & Abad-González, P. (2022). Local perspectives in fire resilience policies.
[16]Lin, G., & Chang, T. (2019). Local knowledge: Wisdom built over time.
[17]Cuaton, G. P., & Su, Y. (2020). Local knowledge in disaster risk reduction: A case study from the Philippines.
[18]Adams, M., Watson, E., & Mutiso, S. K. (2021). Top-down decision-making and marginalization of local needs.
[19]Brondizio, E. S., Le Tourneau, F. M., & Arce, J. M. (2021). Governance power imbalances in environmental policy.
[20]Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP). (n.d.). Fire incidents in the Philippines 2013–2018.
[21]Mell, W., et al. (2019). Aligning resources with community risk landscapes.
[22]Protection, C. F. (2021, July 21). Understanding the fire triangle.
[23]Bagtas, R., et al. (2023). Public awareness programs and fire prevention.
[24]Kim, S., & Kim, M. (2023). Citizen satisfaction in the Public Sector. Elgar Online: The online content platform for Edward Elgar Publishing.
[25]Idris, M. (2018). Psychological readiness in disaster management.
[26]AlKalash, A., et al. (n.d.). Integrating local knowledge to build stronger disaster risk reduction frameworks.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Helaena Mishcka Francisco, Noralyn A. Hijara, Ronaliza G. Macatangay, Marahya Chel D.C. Miranda, Rylene B. Portugal (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.